Originally posted by Gryffon15
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The Thousand Hells are loosely based on some accounts of the land of the dead in Chinese folklore under influence of the Buddhist notion of Narakas. In this account, the Yama Kings reign over their realms, places where people that committed some kind of sin or bad action go for a time dependent on the severity, then are sent to be reincarnated again. The details vary greatly as this isn't a formal religious canon as we understand it, and the roles of individual Yama Kings, a central Yama King and the Jade Emperor in the whole thing depend on the retell.
Narakas in Buddhism are realms where one reincarnates when the soul has bad karma to compensate, being the main influence for the idea of "Hell" as a place of torture in China and Japan at least. The main sources on the Narakas are Chinese translations of the original Sanskrit texts. Two important aspects of the Narakas, though, are that there is no sentence and the punishment isn't eternal. It is your own Karma that naturally draws you to reincarnate at a given Naraka, and it is the complete compensation of that Karma that makes you reincarnate outside of it when the time comes (in a realm dependent on your remaining unripe Karma).
Yomi is the Japanese word for the Land of the Dead, but while many tales and legends involving it are influenced by the Narakas, the main Shinto descriptions of Yomi resemble what is actually the real most common depiction of "Hell" across religions: a gloomy, but otherwise bland place where everyone goes after death, located beneath the earth. While some tales exist of exceptional mortals being sent to Heaven after death, it is the realm of the gods, not an afterlife, and being sent there means being given divine duties.
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